On August 27, 2013 the U.S. Department of Labor announced
two new rules which will improve hiring and employment of veterans and people
with disabilities. The change in these rules will now allow us to measure
federal contractors’ progress toward achieving
equal opportunity for protected veterans and people with
disabilities.
The first rule updates the requirements under the Vietnam
Era Veteran’s Readjustment Assistance Act (VEVRAA) of 1974. This rule provides
contractors with a quantifiable metric
to measure their success in hiring veterans by requiring contractors to
annually adopt a benchmark either based on the nation’s percentage of veterans
in the workforce (currently 8%), or their own benchmark based on the best
available data. (http://www.dol.gov/ofccp/regs/compliance/vevraa.htm)
The second rule updates the requirements for Section 503 of
the Rehabilitation Act. This rule introduces a hiring goal for federal
contractors and subcontractors that 7% of each job group in their workforce be
qualified individuals with disabilities. The rule also goes on to specify
expectations of contractors in the areas of recruitment, training, record
keeping and policy dissemination. (https://www.dol.gov/ofccp/regs/compliance/section503.htm)
Changes to these rules were a long time coming. The
unemployment rate for veterans and persons with disabilities is excessively
high. You would think that those who have given so much to serve our country
after 9/11 would be able to find employment after coming home. Unfortunately,
employment rates for these veterans were reported to have dropped by 2.2% in
2012. In addition, in 2012 it was reported by the U.S. Department of Labor that
only 17.8% of people with disabilities were employed, compared to 63.9% of
non-disabled people with employment. (http://money.cnn.com/2013/03/20/news/economy/veteran-jobs/index.html;
http://www.bls.gov/news.release/disabl.nr0.htm
)
We hope the changes in these rules actually have a positive
and significant impact on employment for veterans and people with disabilities;
not only in the employment rates and opportunities, but also in the quality of
their employment. For those veterans and people with disabilities who remain
disillusioned with available employment opportunities, we encourage you to
remember, that self-employment is always an option.
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